How have I never heard of the animation-composition
property before? I just spotted it over on Manuel Matuzović’s blog:
CSS animations can be composited in three ways: replace, add, and accumulate. The animation-composition property allows you to switch between them.
Huh! So you can effectively add, replace, or combine animations together which is something I’ve never thought about before! I had never even thought much about the default behavior too, which replaces an animation on an element, so that in the CSS below the .element
will only move 100px
...
.element {
animation: move 2s infinite;
transform: translateX(10px);
}
@keyframes move {
to {
transform: translateX(100px);
}
}
But what if you wanted these properties to stack, so that you have 100
+ 10
here? That’s what animation-composition
is for and you can use it like this:
.element {
animation: move 2s infinite;
transform: translateX(10px);
animation-composition: add;
}
@keyframes move {
to {
transform: translateX(100px);
}
}
Huh! Very neat indeed!
The funny thing is that when I saw this property this morning my first thought was: why on earth do we need this? I couldn’t imagine scenarios where this would help me out of tricky problems or help me with animation work (which, admittedly, is very rare for me). And then later in the afternoon I was working with an engineer and realized that we could use this animation-composition
stuff without writing a bunch of complicated JavaScript!
Oh and make sure to check out Bramus’ post combining multiple animation effects, too.